IT Wiki

IT terms, explained in plain language.

What a term means, why it matters for your business, and what you should do about it. No jargon, no filler.

NIS2

The EU cybersecurity directive that turns IT security into a management duty for roughly 30,000 German companies.

What is NIS2?

Managed Service Provider

An IT partner that runs your infrastructure continuously for a flat monthly rate, instead of billing you by the hour after things break.

What is a Managed Service Provider (MSP)?

3-2-1 backup rule

Three copies of your data, on two different media, one of them off-site: the minimum standard for backups that survive real incidents.

What is the 3-2-1 backup rule?

RTO & RPO

The two numbers that define what an outage really costs you: how long recovery takes, and how much data you lose.

What do RTO and RPO mean?

IT downtime costs

Wages keep running, revenue stops, recovery adds overtime: how to put a real number on an outage, with a calculator for your own figures.

What does an hour of IT downtime cost?

VLAN

A virtual network segment that separates devices on shared hardware: office, guests, machines and telephony each in their own lane.

What is a VLAN?

Ransomware

Malware that encrypts your data and extorts payment: the most expensive IT incident a business can have, and largely preventable.

What is ransomware?

On-premises

IT that runs on hardware you own, in your building or a datacenter of your choice, instead of rented from a hyperscaler.

What does on-premises mean?

Proxmox

The European open-source virtualization platform many companies are migrating to since VMware's licensing changes.

What is Proxmox?

Local AI

Language models on your own servers: the hardware, budget and data you actually need, with a calculator for a first estimate.

What does it take to run AI on your own hardware?

Book a free infrastructure assessment.

A no-commitment look at your setup. What's healthy, what's at risk, and what to fix first. Real answers, no pressure.